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Workshop 3. Mitigation of harmful algal blooms: Novel approaches to a decades long problem affecting the viability of natural and aquaculture fisheries

Co-Convenors:
Ichiro Imai (Japan)
Changkyu Lee (Korea)
Charles Trick (Canada)
Mark Wells (USA)

Invited Speaker:
David Kidwell (National Ocean Service, NOAA, USA)

Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs) have substantial economic, societal, and human health impacts in coastal waters worldwide, from equatorial to high latitude environments. Our increasing reliance on the economic services of coastal waters is threatened by the apparent increasing frequency and severity of HABs globally. Currently, clay dispersal in Korean waters is the only pragmatic operational program for mitigating HAB effects on coastal aquaculture operations. The trade-off, namely smothering of benthos with rapid sedimentation of clays, is not acceptable in many nations, leaving them with few if any mitigation strategies. This workshop will open with presentations on current rules for testing and implementing mitigation strategies in PICES member countries to set the stage for considering HAB mitigation. Participants then will deliberate on novel physical, chemical, and biological control strategies and research paths that have potential for minimizing or eliminating HAB effects without significant coincident impacts on ecosystem health. The aim of the workshop is to develop ndependent
evaluation of mitigation strategies that are effective, transformative and sustainable for individual PICES member countries, and to provide a framework to advance the scientific collaborations and funding strategies to move mitigation research into the 20th century.

 
Friday, October 17
 

Can harmful algal bloom mitigation make the problem worse? Complying with United States environmental laws to advance HAB control and mitigation research (Invited)
David M. Kidwell and Susan Baker
[pdf, 1.5 Mb]

Feeding by the heterotrophic protists on the red-tide ciliate Mesodinium rubrum
Kyung Ha Lee, Hae Jin Jeong, Eun Young Yoon, Se Hyeon Jang, Hyung Seop Kim and Wonho Yih
[waiting for permission]

Prospect for the biological control of Heterocapsa circularisquama bloom by inoculating frozen bottom sediment with HcRNAV viruses
Natsuko Nakayama, Shinichi Kondo, Naotsugu Hata, Yuji Tomaru, Masami Hamaguchi, Keizo Nagasaki and Shigeru Itakura
[pdf, 4 Mb]

Isolation and physiological characterization of a new algicidal virus infecting a harmful dinoflagellate Prorocentrum minimum
JinJoo Kim, Chang-Hoon Kim, Young-Sang Suh and Tae-Jin Choi
[permission to post denied, contact presenter]

Biocontrol of harmful flagellate biomass blooms by utilization of harmless diatoms through germination of resting stage cells in coastal sea
Ichiro Imai, Yumi Imai, Takuma Toda, Kazuyoshi Miyamura, Makoto Noda, Ken-Ichiro Ishii and Takashi Nakanishi
[permission to post denied, contact presenter]

Removal of aquaculture discharges responsible for HABs development by the polychaeteassisted integrated culture system
Parandavar Hossein, Sung-Kyun Kim, Byung-Kwon Kim, Kyeong-Hun Kim and Chang-Hoon Kim
[waiting for permission]

Inhibition of swimming speed and growth of the harmful dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides by diatoms: Implications for its red tide
An Suk Lim, Hae Jin Jeong, Tae Young Jang, Se Hyeon Jang and Peter JS Franks
[waiting for permission]

Heterosigma akshiwo blooms in stratified water of the East China Sea
Douding Lu, Xinfeng Dai, Dongrong Li, Ping Xia and Weibing Guan
[waiting for permission]

 
 
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