Co-sponsored by ICES
Co-Convenors: Jack Barth (USA), Emanuele Di Lorenzo (USA), Marc Hufnagl (Germany), Jacquelynne King (Canada), Arthur Miller (USA), Shoshiro Minobe (Japan), Ryan Rykaczewski (USA) and Kazuaki Tadokoro (Japan)
Invited Speakers:
Jürgen Alheit (Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Germany)
Bryan Black (University of Texas, USA)
Carolina Parada (Instituto de Investigación Pesquera, Chile)
Hans-O. Pörtner (Alfred-Wegener-Institute, Germany)
Climate variability and change in the ocean is now recognized as a significant driver of marine ecosystem response,
from primary production to zooplankton composition, and through the trophic chain to fish, marine mammals
and other top predators. Past studies have often relied upon existing datasets to draw correlative conclusions
(associated with indices and discovered time-lags in the system) regarding the possible mechanisms that may
control these linkages. In this workshop, we seek to identify and model key processes that enable us to succinctly
and quantifiably explain the mechanisms underlying the correlative relationships in physical-biological datasets,
both in the North Pacific and North Atlantic. The description and modeling of these key processes may (a) involve
few or several variables (but not full complexity), (b) use dynamical (e.g., eddy-resolving ocean models, NPZ,
IBM, etc.) or statistically based methods (e.g., Bayesian, linear inverse models, etc.), (c) explain variability in low
or high tropic levels (although we seek to emphasize secondary and higher producers), and (d) include uncertainty
estimation. We also solicit ideas and hypotheses concerning new mechanisms of physical-biological linkages that
can only be tested by establishing novel long-term observational strategies, where the harvest of understanding
will eventually be reaped by future generations of ocean scientists, as well as by developing creative modeling
datasets, where ecosystem complexities can be effectively unraveled. The workshop format will be a mixture
of talks and group discussions that aim at enriching the exchange of ideas and concepts between physical and
biological ocean scientists. The ultimate goal is to deliver: (1) a set of new hypotheses of the mechanisms of
marine ecosystem response to climate forcing, and (2) a description of the observational and modeling datasets
required to test these hypotheses using process models.