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Session 6. Recent trends and future projections of North Pacific climate and ecosystems

Co-Convenors: Jack Barth (USA), James Christian (Canada), Enrique Curchitser (USA), Chan Joo Jang (Korea) and Angelica Pena (Canada)

Invited Speakers:
Jason Holt (National Oceanography Centre, UK)
William Merryfield (Canadian Centre for Climate Modelling and Analysis, Environment Canada)

The North Pacific Ocean experiences change on a range of timescales, and is among the most difficult regions of the world ocean in which to detect secular climate trends associated with anthropogenic forcing against the background of natural variability. Understanding impacts on ecosystems and the human communities dependent on them requires understanding of the magnitudes of climate variability and change. Sustained observations of past and present states, modeling of future states with global climate models (GCMs), and downscaling of GCM projections to the regional scale are all key components of the scientific effort to understand impacts and inform adaptation efforts. Downscaling efforts are likely to include a variety of methods, both statistical and dynamical, including high-resolution regional ocean circulation models with embedded ecosystem/biogeochemical models,
statistical models relating local population statistics to climate forcing or climate indices, and multi-species models forced by temperature or oxygen anomalies from regional or global models.

 
Day 1, Tuesday, October 15
 
Jason Holt, Icarus Allen, Yuri Artioli, Laurent Bopp, Momme Butenschon, Heather Cannaby, Ute Daewel, Bettina Fach, James Harle, Dhanya Pushpadas, Baris Salihoglu, Corinna Schrum and Sarah Wakelin (Invited)
Physical processes mediating climate impacts in shelf sea ecosystems
(pdf, 1.5 Mb)
 
Chul Min Ko, Chan Joo Jang, Chun Yong Jung and Cheol-Ho Kim
A Regional Climate Coupled Model for the western North Pacific: Assessment of a Present Climate Simulation
(pdf, 1.5 Mb)
 
Michael Foreman, Wendy Callendar, Diane Masson, John Morrison and Isaak Fain
Regional ocean climate model projections for the British Columbia continental shelf
(pdf, 6 Mb)
 
Ryan R. Rykaczewski, John Dunne, Charles A. Stock, William J. Sydeman, Marisol Garcia-Reyes, Bryan A. Black and Steven J. Bograd
Investigating the upwelling intensification hypothesis using climate-change simulations
(pdf, 3 Mb)
 
William Crawford and Angelica Pena
Decadal changes in dissolved oxygen concentration in the thermocline of the Northeast Pacific
(permission to post denied - contact presenter)
 
Dmitry V. Stepanov, Victoriia I. Stepanova and Nikolay A. Diansky
Interdecadal variability of circulation in the northern Japan/East Sea based on numerical simulations
(pdf, 1 Mb)
 
Yuri Oh, Chan Joo Jang, Sinjae Yoo and Chul Min Ko
Effects of nutrient transport through the Korea Strait on the seasonal and interannual variability in the East Sea (Japan Sea) ecosystem
(pdf, 2 Mb)
 
William Merryfield (Invited)
How predictable is the North Pacific?
(pdf, 1 Mb)
 
MONITOR COMMITTEE BEST PRESENTATION AWARD
Youngji Joh, Chan Joo Jang, Minho Kwon, Ho-Jeong Shin and Taewook Park
An improvement of reproducibility of Pacific decadal oscillation in CMIP5
(pdf, 1.5 Mb)
 
James R. Christian
Detection of anthropogenic influences on ocean biogeochemistry in the North Pacific
(permission to post denied - contact presenter)
 
Vera Pospelova
Environmental and primary productivity change in coastal waters of the eastern North Pacific revealed from the sedimentary phytoplankton record
(permission to post denied - contact presenter)
 
Joo-Eun Yoon, Young Baek Son and Sinjae Yoo
Primary productivity and its interannual variability in the East Sea, 1998-2007
(pdf, 3.5 Mb)
 
Sanae Chiba, Sonia Batten, Tomoko M. Yoshiki, Tadafumi Ichikawa and Hiroya Sugisaki
Climate induced variation in the basin scale zooplankton community structure in the North Pacific
(pdf, 15 Mb)
 
Day 2, Wednesday, October 16
 
Hiroshi Kuroda, Taku Wagawa, Yugo Shimizu, Shin-ichi Ito, Shigeho Kakehi, Takeshi Okunishi, Sosuke Ohno, Hiromi Kasai and Akira Kusaka
Interdecadal decreasing trend of the Oyashio on the continental slope off the southeastern coast of Hokkaido, Japan
(pdf, 1 Mb)
 
Taeki An, Hyun Je Park, Jung Hyun Kwak, Chung Il Lee, Hae Won Lee, Kangseok Hwang, Jung Hwa Choi and Chang-Keun Kang
Seasonal shift of ecosystem structure around the Ulleung Basin of the East/Japan Sea
(waiting for permission)
 
Elena I. Ustinova and Yury D. Sorokin
Recent trends of air and water temperature and ice cover in the Far-Eastern Seas
(pdf, 2.5 Mb)
 
Neil S. Banas, Robert G. Campbell, Carin Ashjian, Evelyn Lessard, Alexei Pinchuk, Evelyn Sherr, Barry Sherr and Jinlun Zhang
Linking sea-ice retreat and increasing water temperature to plankton community structure and function in the eastern Bering Sea
(pdf, 4.5 Mb)
 
Andrei Krovnin, Boris Kotenev and George Moury
Climatic variability in the Northwest Pacific: Regimes, mechanisms, trends, impact on commercial fish populations
(pdf, 1.5 Mb)
 
Hae Kun Jung, Chang-Keun Kang and Chung Il Lee
Regional differences in the response of ocean environment and fisheries resources in Korean waters to the North Pacific regime shift and possible mechanisms
(waiting for permission)
 
J. Anthony Koslow, Peter Davison, Ana Lara-Lopez and Mark D. Ohman
Epipelagic and mesopelagic fishes in the southern California Current System: Ecological interactions and oceanographic influences on their abundance
(pdf, 1 Mb)
 
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